THE COUNTRY

A country that whispers secrets of history and culture through its cobbled streets and grand architecture, Belgium is a European gem of remarkable charm. Nestled between France, Germany and the Netherlands, Belgium is a tapestry of contrasts and harmonies. Its medieval towns boast intricate Gothic facades and bustling markets, while its modern cities pulse with innovation and diversity. From the regal splendour of Brussels' Grand Place to the tranquil beauty of Bruges' canals, Belgium is a mosaic of experiences waiting to be discovered.

The nation is renowned for its culinary delights - artisanal chocolates, delicate waffles and rich beers that reflect its diverse character. Belgium's political landscape is as complex as its flavours, reflecting a rich heritage shaped by its multilingual and multicultural population. In every corner, from the rolling hills of the Ardennes to the dynamic urban centres, Belgium offers a journey through a country where history and modernity dance in perfect unison.

Brussels (includes Grote Markt (Grand Place) and Saint-Cyr House);
Brugge (includes Market Square and Basilica of the Holy Blood);
Antwerp;
Ghent;
Waterloo

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TO BE KNOWN

The State's Capital

Brussels
Time Zone

UTC +1
Telephone Code

32
Total Area

30 528 Km2
Population

11 847 338 (2022 est.)
Main Languages

Dutch, French, German
Currency

Euros (EUR)
GDP Per Capita

USD 51700
Airports

41
Heliports

1

TRAVEL INFORMATION

Climate

Temperate; mild winters, cool summers; rainy, humid, cloudy

Ethnic Groups

Belgian 75.2%, Italian 4.1%, Moroccan 3.7%, French 2.4%, Turkish 2%, Dutch 2%, other 10.6% (2012 est.)

Cultural Practices

Cleanliness is a source of pride in Belgium, where people can be seen washing the pavement in front of their house or sweeping the street.

Traditional Cuisine

Moules-frites — fresh mussels cooked in olive oil and white wine with garlic, thyme, and shallots served with potato fries

National Economy

High income economy with strong but moderate growth; high public debt; aging labor force; low labor force participation of low-skilled, migrant, and older workers; strong welfare system; high congestion; complex business permitting and judicial systems