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THE COUNTRY

Montevideo, founded by the Spanish in 1726 as a military stronghold, soon became an important commercial center due to its natural harbor. Claimed by Argentina but annexed by Brazil in 1821, Uruguay declared its independence in 1825 and secured its freedom in 1828 after a three-year struggle.

The administrations of President Jose BATLLE in the early 20th century launched widespread political, social, and economic reforms that established a statist tradition. Uruguay's political and labor conditions are among the freest on the continent.

  • Montevideo;
  • Colonia del Sacramento;
  • Santa Teresa National Park;
  • Punta del Diablo;
  • Carmelo; Salto;
  • Piriapolis
  • Private Jets, Helicopters and Airliners
  • Finest Onboard Catering
  • Ground Transport and Yachts
  • Luxury Villa & House Rentals
  • Local Guide & 24/7 Assistance
  • Customized Global Services
TO BE KNOWN
  • The State's Capital
    Montevideo
  • Time Zone
    UTC -3
  • Telephone Code
    598
  • Total Area
    176 215 Km2
  • Population
    3 416 264 (2023 est.)
  • Main Languages
    Spanish
  • Currency
    Uruguayan pesos (UYU)
  • GDP Per Capita
    USD 22800
  • Airports
    133
TRAVEL INFORMATION

    Earm temperate; freezing temperatures almost unknown

    White 87.7%, Black 4.6%, Indigenous 2.4%, other 0.3%, none or unspecified 5% (2011 est.)

    Uruguayans stand very close when conversing (in both social and business settings), often touching shoulders and/or holding arms while talking. The North American "OK" sign (thumb and index finger in a circle) is considered very rude.

    Chivito — a sandwich filled with slices of churrasco (grilled/roasted and thinly sliced beef), ham, bacon, tomatoes, lettuce, melted mozzarella, and a topping of fried (or sometimes boiled) eggs

    High-income, export-oriented South American economy; South America’s largest middle class; low socioeconomic inequality; growing Chinese and EU relations; 2019 Argentine recession hurt; key milk, beef, rice, and wool exporter

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